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State the second law of thermodynamics
State the second law of thermodynamics










So maybe all of this water outside, maybe this is a top-down Probability that spontaneously, I have no creation or loss of energy, but some of the energy from the middle gets put into the outside, so it warms up. So, everything I'm showing you is a neutral 70 degrees Fahrenheit. But maybe a cold pocket could form by the rest of it turning hot. Start off with a system that is fairly uniform. Or maybe another way to think about it, maybe it is possible to Maybe it is possible for ice to spontaneously form. So it seems to fit in with theįirst law of Thermodynamics. I'm talking about energy notīeing created or destroyed. I'm just talking about things colliding and Why can't that happen? What I've just described, They're getting coldĮnough, you could say, to actually freeze. And now, these molecules right over here, their momentum is small enough, their velocities are small enough, that the hydrogen bonds really take over and they're able to start forming some form of a lattice structure. And then the other ones that got the momentum transferred to them, they're all moving faster now. And then maybe this one,Īt the exact same time is able to do it. In the neighborhood of it, one of the other molecules is able to transfer most of its They're all bouncing around in random ways, but there is some probability that they interact just in the right way that maybe this molecule right over here is able to hit this one in the right way. But I'm not gonna get tooįixated on that just yet. You got some hydrogen bonds between them. State at room temperature, as opposed to gas. Have their own velocities, their own momentums. Remember, temperature's justĪbout average kinetic energy. Lets imagine a bunch of water molecules, in their liquid state. But my question to you is, why not? Because that does not seem to defy any of the laws of physics, Ice spontaneously form, specially if the room isĪt 70 degrees Fahrenheit. And watched a glass of liquid water spontaneously have ice in the middle? And I'm guessing that Room at room temperature, lets say it's aroundħ0 degrees Fahrenheit. So I'm going to ask you what I think it is an












State the second law of thermodynamics